Travel guide to Cusco and its surroundings

Cusco, Peru
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Authors of the travel service TRIPPERS.IO

We offer individual online consultations:
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architecture
9/10
entertainments
8/10
nature
9/10
restaurants
9/10
tourist popularity
10/10

Top things to do in Cusco

Cusco is one of the highest cities in the world (at an altitude of 3400 m), which for a long time was the capital of the Inca Empire. They paved tens of thousands of roads, mastered agriculture and learned to build the most earthquake-resistant cities in the world.

Thanks to the Incas, the Cusco region has become a zone of attraction for most tourists on the South American continent. Honestly, being here, you are overwhelmed by the thought that you have the opportunity to visit these incredible places. When planning a trip to Cusco, do not limit yourself to just visiting Machu Picchu. Firstly, you need more time to enjoy Peruvian cuisine, and secondly, there are enough places and impressions for at least a week.

In addition, due to the altitude, the body may need several days to adapt - at the level of Cusco, about 65% of the usual oxygen norm gets into the lungs. At first, there may be slight shortness of breath and headaches, which stop bothering you after 1-2 days. For us, this experience turned out to be easier than we initially imagined.

Plaza de Armas
Sights
The central square of the city of Cusco.
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From here, you can begin your acquaintance with the history of Cusco, exquisite Peruvian cuisine and bizarre souvenirs. In the square, note that a large number of sidewalks in Cusco are located under the arches of galleries. Architecturally, this is a very beautiful solution.
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Cathedral of Cusco
Sights
Catholic Cathedral in Cusco, built by the Spanish.
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A very brutal structure for a small sunny town. For a Catholic church, it looks extremely rich inside. The most interesting thing is that there is a Last Supper hanging there, where the main dish of the feast is a guinea pig.
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Regocijo Square
Sights
A cozy place with a fountain, hidden from tourists.
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The square is surrounded on all sides by cute houses with brightly colored balconies. It was pleasing that even turning away from the main pedestrian areas, the streets in Cusco remain clean and well-kept.
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Coricancha
Sights
Ruins of the Temple of the Sun built by the Incas.
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Unfortunately, the temple was destroyed by the conquistadors. They say that the walls and floors were covered with gold plates, but there are few valuable exhibits left. There is a very colorful garden in the courtyard of the museum, and a pleasant view of the city from the bell tower.
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Rainbow Mountains
Entertainments
Mount Vinicunca, located at an altitude of 5036 meters above sea level.
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On the 5th day in Cusco, we bought a guided tour of the mountains on Airbnb, it only costs $35 per person. We were taken by bus to the starting point at ~4700 meters, and we only had to walk 300 meters higher. The climb took about 2 hours. And the descent was already a skip, with a feeling of complete satisfaction.

Unfortunately, we saw people who were carried out in arms, almost unconscious. Therefore, you shouldn't go there on the first day.

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Machu Picchu
Sights
The ancient city of the Incas is included in the list of new Wonders of the World.
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We bought an all-inclusive tour on incarail.com to just enjoy the trip. There were dances, songs, and tales from the locals. But unfortunately, the service failed in the organization of the trip itself. After the train, we spent more than an hour waiting for our guide, who would simply show us where to go from the train station. Unfortunately, the lost time significantly shortened our walk through the ruins.

We advise you not to spend money and get to Machu Picchu on your own. It's not difficult to find your way there: just follow the crowd from the train to the river, cross the bridge and immediately see the bus stop (where, most likely, there will already be a queue of tourists). Transport has one road there — from the city to the mountains, to the ruins of Machu Picchu, and back.

The railway to Machu Picchu runs along such incredibly beautiful places — it's just a delight! Despite everything, this trip has remained with us the most vivid memory of Peru.

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Aguas Calientes
Sights
The closest settlement to Machu Picchu.
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Unfortunately, we did not stay overnight in the town at the foot of Machu Picchu. We definitely recommend it! Firstly, to walk around the ruins calmly and without haste, and secondly, to simply enjoy this sunny town in the mountains.
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Chinchero Archaeological Center
Sights
Traditional Inca city in Peru.
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A unique city built entirely on the foundations of ancient Inca ruins. Archaeological excavations are still underway here, and you can see the remains of ancient temples, perfectly flat agricultural terraces and stone platforms. At the entrance, they sell a general ticket to the main tourist sites of the Cusco region.
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Centro Textil Cusco Andino
Entertainments
The Museum-Shop is the center of traditional textiles in Cusco.
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If you get bored with archaeological excavations, you need to go to these colorful ladies. They tell fascinating stories about alpaca wool processing. And there is also a huge store with ponchos for every taste and color. If you want Instagram photos in Peru, then a poncho is a must-buy!
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Maras
Sights
Salt mines founded during the time of the Incas.
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The tanks are filled with water from an underground salt spring straight from the Andes, which is then evaporated in the sun. Salt mining continues to this day. At the entrance to the complex, everyone is given a small bag of pink Peruvian salt.
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Moray
Sights
Agricultural circular terraces.
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The Incas were skilled agronomists. They say that each level of the terraces has its own microclimate suitable for certain types of crops. They were able to develop more than 20 varieties of corn, which became an integral part of the national Peruvian cuisine. It is added as a side dish to all local dishes and even served salty with beer.
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Ollantaytambo
Sights
Archaeological site at the foot of the modern city of Ollantaytambo.
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You can go up the stairs along all the terraces to the peak of the city. The most impressive remains of Inca buildings have been preserved here.

It is still a mystery how the Incas managed to achieve such an even cut of stones so that they fit together perfectly.

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Pisac
Sights
Ruins of an ancient city in the Sacred Valley of the Incas.
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This is the closest archaeological complex to the city of Cusco, with huge areas of terraces and even ancient Inca burials in the neighboring rock (which cannot be seen in other parks).
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MORAY
Restaurant
Peruvian cuisine restaurant.
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Here we tried llama steak for the first time. We love meat, but beef is more familiar to us (or it is cooked better). And in Peru they make a delicious drink from purple corn and herbs - Chicha Morada. This is their local way to lower blood pressure.
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KUSYKAY Peruvian Craft Food
Restaurant
Peruvian cuisine restaurant.
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Cusco has a very well-developed restaurant culture. Here they not only know how to cook deliciously, but also how to decorate and serve dishes beautifully. We took out our cameras again and again to take another photo. In general, the service in Peru is very pleasing! Lunch for two in such a restaurant in Cusco costs an average of $30-40.
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Ofrenda Peruvian Healthy Food
Restaurant
Peruvian cuisine restaurant.
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We definitely recommend trying fish ceviche in Peru. Every place serves local fresh fish marinated in lime juice (everywhere it will be cooked differently). It's very tasty! And in Cusco you can also order fried guinea pig. But we didn't try it - it's a pity for these cuties. The cost of a guinea pig dish is about $50.
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If you ask us where to go on holiday, the first thing we will recommend is Peru! Yes, it is far and difficult to get to, but it is definitely worth it. Cusco was a real match for us, and we really want you to cast aside your doubts and also visit this beautiful ancient city in the mountains.

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